Treatment Details
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  • Overview
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  • What Is Rizatriptan?

    Rizatriptan is a popular migraine treatment, which belongs to a class of medications known as triptans. Triptans are not the same as pain killers, instead they work by reversing the changes in the brain which can cause migraines. By reversing these changes, Rizatriptan works to treat the cause of the migraine as well as reducing the symptoms.

    How does Rizatriptan work?

    As a 5HT1-receptor agonist, this medication is also called triptan, which works by stimulating serotonin (or 5HT) in the brain. While rizatriptan relieves the headache of migraine, it does not stop the headache from starting. Rizatriptan should be taken just as the first feeling of pain presents itself. You should not take other triptans, such as Almotriptan or ergotamine (other migraine treatments) at the same time as taking rizatriptan.

  • FeatureDescription
    Type of medicineTriptan (Selective Serotonin 5-HT Receptor Agonist)
    Active ingredientRizatriptan Benzoate
    Works by Narrowing Blood Vessels in the Brain
    Effective withinTypically within 30-60 minutes
    Available strengths10mg Tablets
    GenericYes
    Recommended dosage10mg, to be swallowed with water at onset of migraine
    Maximum daily dose2 tablets within 24 hours
    Side effectsDizziness, Sleepiness, Headache, Nausea, Dry Mouth, etc
    PrecautionsNot to be taken with other triptans or ergotamine
    More informationPatient information leaflet
  • What are the side effects of Rizatriptan?

    Common side effects that may affect up to 1 in 10 people include:

    Dizziness

    Sleepiness

    Headache

    Dry mouth

    Stomach pains

    Throat discomfort

    Palpitations

    Decreased skin sensitivity

  • When and how should I take it?

    The recommended dose of Rizatriptan is 10mg to be swallowed with water as soon as possible at the onset of a migraine. To ensure fast absorption, take the medicine on an empty stomach.

    If the migraine returns, you can take another tablet, provided it is at least 2 hours after you have taken the first. If the first Rizatriptan tablet does not provide relief for your headache, do not take a second for the same attack. Do not take more than 2 tablets per day and please note that Rizatriptan does not prevent migraines.

  • Patient Information Leaflet: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/files/pil.9893.pdf

Frequently asked questions
  • How does Rizatriptan work for migraines?

    Rizatriptan is a triptan medication that works by stimulating serotonin in the brain, effectively narrowing the blood vessels and relieving migraine symptoms. It should be taken at the onset of migraine pain for best results.

  • What are the common side effects of Rizatriptan?

    Common side effects may include dizziness, sleepiness, headache, dry mouth, stomach pains, throat discomfort, palpitations, and decreased skin sensitivity. These effects usually resolve quickly.

  • When and how should I take Rizatriptan?

    The recommended dose is 10mg to be swallowed with water as soon as possible at the onset of a migraine. You can take another tablet if needed after at least 2 hours. However, do not take more than 2 tablets in a day.

  • Can Rizatriptan prevent migraines?

    No, Rizatriptan does not prevent migraines but is effective in treating the headache phase once it starts. It should be taken only when migraine symptoms occur.

  • Is Rizatriptan suitable for everyone with migraines?

    Rizatriptan is suitable for those who have migraines that are not adequately relieved by painkillers like paracetamol or ibuprofen. However, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional before use.

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